德银：中国经济总量十年内将超过美国-华尔街日报

News Summary - 新闻提要

德银：中国经济总量十年内将超过美国
德意志银行预测称，十年内中国经济总量将超过美国。鉴于新兴市场的增长活力，不得不加速对中国大陆在全球经济中的领先地位的预期

德意志银行大中华区首席经济学家马骏在香港一个投资会议上说，中国的增长将得到新兴市场经济体迅速扩张的支撑。这一市场在未来10年将占到全球GDP增长的70%。中国将利用其接近2万亿美元的外汇储备“大举投资”这些新兴经济体，通过增加对国际货币基金组织(International Monetary Fund)的贷款扩大其影响力，并允许人民币升值、为其有可能成为储备货币作准备。


Vocabulary - 生词

鉴于[鑒於] ¹jiànyú conj. in view of; seeing that | ∼ xīn de qíngkuàng, wǒmen bìxū gǎibiàn jìhuà. Due to the new situation, we must change our plans.
总量[總-] zǒngliàng n. total sum/amount/etc.
国际货币基金组织(International Monetary Fund)
影响力[-響-] yǐngxiǎnglì n. influence
预测[預測] yùcè n./v. calculate; forecast | Tiānqì yùbào ∼ jīnwǎn yǒu dàfēng. The weather forecast says that there'll be strong wind tonight.
接近 ¹jiējìn* v./s.v. ①be close to; be near; approach | Xīn ³jiàn de gōngyuán ∼ shì zhōngxīn. The newly built park is close to downtown. ②be on intimate terms with
不得不 bùdébù v.p. cannot but; have to | Wǒ ∼ qù jiàn tā. I can't but go to see him.
储备货币: reserve currency
领先地位:leading position
预期[預-] ¹yùqī* v. expect; anticipate
逐渐[-漸] zhújiàn* adv. gradually; by degrees | Wūyún ∼ xiāoshī le. The dark clouds are gradually clearing up.
升值 ²shēngzhí v. 〈econ.〉 ①revalue ②appreciate | Měiyuán ∼ le. The U.S. dollar appreciated.
并 [bìng] (F併) combine, merge; (F並) and; equally; truly [bīng] 并州
>> 并[並] ¹bìng* adv. ①equally; simultaneously ②actually; truly (intensifier before negative) | Zuótiān ∼ méi xiàyǔ. It didn't rain yesterday after all. ◆conj. and
>> 并 Bīng n. another name for Taiyuan in Shanxi ◆char. >>Bīngzhōujiǎn
>> 并[併] ²bìng v. combine; merge | Bǎ liǎng zhāng zhuōzi ∼ qǐlai. Put two tables together.

允许[-許] yǔnxǔ* v. permit; allow
组织[組織] zǔzhī* v. organize; form | Wǒmen zhǔnbèi ∼ yī ge yīliáo ²duì. We are going to organize a medical team. ◆n. ①organization; organized system ②〈phys.〉 tissue; nerve ③〈txtl.〉 weave
机构[機構] ¹jīgòu n. ①mechanism ②organization; organ ③internal structure of an organization
生物 shēngwù n. living thing; organism ◆attr. bio-
指出 zhǐchū* r.v. ①point out (that) | ∼ tā de quēdiǎn lay one's finger on his weak spot ②〈lg.〉 specify
明显[-顯] míngxiǎn* s.v. clear; obvious; evident | Fēicháng ∼, ... It's quite obvious that...
扩大[擴-] ¹kuòdà* v. ①enlarge; expand; extend | Jīnnián ²gè dàxué yào ∼ zhāoshēng. The universities will admit more students this year. ②swell; dilate

Idiom - 成语

劳燕分飞[勞--飛] láoyànfēnfēi f.e. part; separate; go separate ways
纲举目张[綱舉-張] gāngjǔmùzhāng id. ①strict order prevails ②once the key link is grasped, everything falls into place